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Forgotten Ally

Forgotten Ally
作者:Rana Mitter
副标题:China’s World War II, 1937-1945
出版社:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
出版年:2013-09
ISBN:9780618894253
行业:其它
浏览数:77

内容简介

The epic, untold story of China’s devastating eight-year war of resistance against Japan

For decades, a major piece of World War II history has gone virtually unwritten. The war began in China, two years before Hitler invaded Poland, and China eventually became the fourth great ally, partner to the United States, the Soviet Union, and Great Britain. Yet its drama of invasion, resistance, slaughter, and political intrigue remains little known in the West.

Rana Mitter focuses his gripping narrative on three towering leaders: Chiang Kai-shek, the politically gifted but tragically flawed head of China’s Nationalist government; Mao Zedong, the Communists’ fiery ideological stalwart, seen here at the beginning of his epochal career; and the lesser-known Wang Jingwei, who collaborated with the Japanese to form a puppet state in occupied China. Drawing on Chinese archives that have only been unsealed in the past ten years, he brings to vivid new life such characters as Chiang’s American chief of staff, the unforgettable “Vinegar Joe” Stilwell, and such horrific events as the Rape of Nanking and the bombing of China’s wartime capital, Chongqing. Throughout, Forgotten Ally shows how the Chinese people played an essential role in the wider war effort, at great political and personal sacrifice.

Forgotten Ally rewrites the entire history of World War II. Yet it also offers surprising insights into contemporary China. No twentieth-century event was as crucial in shaping China’s worldview, and no one can understand China, and its relationship with America today, without this definitive work.

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作者简介

RANA MITTER is a professor of modern Chinese history at the University of Oxford and the author of several books including A Bitter Revolution. He is a regular contributor to British television and radio. His writing has appeared in the Financial Times, the Guardian, and elsewhere.

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目录

Contentsix

Dramatis Personaexi

Pronunciation Guidexiii

Prologue: City on Fire1

Part I: The Path to War25

1. As Close as Lips and Teeth: China’s Fall, Japan’s Rise27

2. A New Revolution43

3. The Path to Confrontation56

Part II: Disaster77

4. Thirty-seven Days in Summer: The Outbreak of War79

5. The Battle for Shanghai98

6. Refugees and Resistance109

7. Massacre at Nanjing124

8. The Battle of Taierzhuang145

9. The Deadly River157

Part III: Resisting Alone171

10. “A sort of wartime normal”173

11. Flight into the Unknown197

12. The Road to Pearl Harbor211

Part IV: The Poisoned Alliance237

13. Destination Burma239

14. Hunger in Henan263

15. States of Terror280

16. Conference at Cairo296

17. One War, Two Fronts315

18. Showdown with Stilwell335

19. Unexpected Victory345

Epilogue: The Enduring War365

Notes 380

Further Reading429

Acknowledgments437

Photo Credits439

Index440

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读书文摘

国民党内部也有对西方持谨慎态度的人物,尤以“CC系”为甚,此势力的名称源于陈果夫和陈立夫两兄弟的姓氏首写字母。双陈都属强硬派,同为民族主义者和反帝主义者,同时也是坚决的反共分子,他们不赞同社会经济结构的根本性变革。在蒋介石统治时期,他们不遗余力地镇压反对派,声称中国社会需要的是更为严格的管控,而非自由。

强调战争史有助于增强民族自尊心,中国也支持这一观点。

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