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Genius

Genius
作者:Harold Bloom
副标题:A Mosaic of One Hundred Exemplary Creative Minds
出版社:WARNER BOOKS
出版年:2002-01
ISBN:9780446691291
行业:其它
浏览数:1

内容简介

From Publishers Weekly

With The Western Canon, Yale-based critical eminence Bloom tapped into a strain of the cultural zeitgeist looking for authoritative takes on what to read. Bloom here follows up with 6-10 pages each on 100 "geniuses" of literature (all deceased) pointing to the major works, outlining the major achievements therein, showing us how to recognize them for ourselves. Despite the book's length, Bloom's mostly male geniuses are, as he notes "certainly not `the top one hundred' in anyone's judgement, my own included. I wanted to write about these." Bloom backs up his choices with such effortless and engaging erudition that their idiosyncrasy and casualness become strengths. While organized under the rubric of the 10 Kabalistic Sefirot, "attributes at once of God and of Adam Kadmon or Divine Man, God's Image," Bloom's chosen figures are associated by his own brilliant (and sometimes jabbingly provocative) forms of attention, from a linkage of Dr. Johnson, Goethe and Freud to one of Dickens, Celan and Ellison (with a few others in between them). A pleasant surprise is the plethora of lesser-known Latin American authors, from Luz Vaz de Camoes to Jos‚ Maria E‡a de Queiroz and Alejo Carpentier. Many familiar greats are here, too, as is a definition of genius. "This book is not a work of analysis or of close reading, but of surmise and juxtaposition," Bloom writes, and as such readers will find it appropriately enthusiastic and wild.

Copyright 2002 Cahners Business Information, Inc. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

From Library Journal

Bloom, a distinguished and often controversial literary critic and best-selling author of numerous books about literature (e.g., How To Read and Why), explores the concept of literary genius through the ages by examining 100 writers. Aside from such "must includes" as Shakespeare, Dante, Cervantes, Homer, Virgil, and Plato, Bloom offers some perhaps less well known to American readers, such as Lady Murasaki and Octavio Paz, acknowledging that his selections are idiosyncratic and were chosen because he wanted to write about certain authors, not because they were necessarily in "the top one hundred." In the introduction, Bloom posits a definition of genius that is fleshed out in his discussion of each writer. Authors are clustered into Lustres, or groups of five, while a brief introduction to each section explains why the writers in the section are associated with one another. (Each of the Lustres is based on one of the common names for the Kabbalistic Sefirot, which Bloom describes as representing God's creativity or genius.) Although the book is a delight to read, its real value lies in the author's ability to provoke the reader into thinking about literature, genius, and related topics. No similar work discusses literary genius in this way or covers this many writers. Recommended for public and academic libraries.

Shana C. Fair, Ohio Univ. Lib., Zanesville

Copyright 2002 Reed Business Information, Inc. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

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作者简介

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目录

《天才:创造性心灵的一百位典范》

【美】哈罗德·布鲁姆

序言

全书体系:天才与“卡巴拉”

“光辉之书”

诺斯替主义:文学的宗教

绪论:何为天才?

天才:我的定义

一:KETER 神之冕

光辉№1:莎士比亚——塞万提斯——蒙田——弥尔顿——托尔斯泰

光辉№2:【卢克莱修】——维吉尔——【奥古斯丁】——但丁——乔叟

二:HOKMUH 神之慧

光辉№3:【旧约J书作者】——【苏格拉底】—【柏拉图】——【圣保罗】——【默罕默德】

光辉№4:萨缪尔·约翰逊——鲍斯威尔——歌德——【弗洛伊德】——托马斯·曼

三:BINAH 神之智

光辉№5:【尼采】——【祁克果】——卡夫卡——普鲁斯特——贝克特

光辉№6:莫里哀——易卜生——契诃夫——王尔德——皮兰德娄

四:HESED 神之恩

光辉№7:约翰·但恩——蒲柏——斯威夫特——简·奥斯丁——紫氏部

光辉№8:霍桑——麦尔维尔——夏洛蒂·勃朗特——艾米丽·勃朗特——伍尔芙

五:DIN 神之力

光辉№9:爱默生——艾米丽·狄金森——弗罗斯特——斯蒂文斯——T·S·艾略特

光辉№10:华兹华斯——雪莱——济慈——莱奥帕尔迪——丁尼生

六:TIFERET 神之美

光辉№11:史文朋——加布里耶尔·罗塞蒂——克里斯蒂娜·罗塞蒂——沃尔特·佩特——霍夫曼斯塔尔

光辉№12:雨果——奈瓦尔——波德莱尔——兰波——瓦雷里

七:NEZAH 神之胜

光辉№13:荷马——卡蒙斯——乔伊斯——卡彭铁尔——帕斯

光辉№14:司汤达——马克·吐温——福克纳——海明威——奥康纳

八:HOD 神之威

光辉№15:惠特曼——佩索阿——哈特·克莱恩——加西亚·洛尔迦——塞尔努达

光辉№16:乔治·艾略特——薇拉·凯瑟——伊迪丝·华顿——菲兹杰拉德——艾丽丝·默多克

九:YESOD 神之基

光辉№17:福楼拜——埃萨·德·克罗兹——马查多·德·阿西斯——博尔赫斯——卡尔维诺

光辉№18:布莱克——D·H·劳伦斯——田纳西·威廉姆斯——里尔克——蒙塔莱

十:MALKHUT 神之国

光辉№19:巴尔扎克——刘易斯·卡罗尔——亨利·詹姆斯——罗伯特·勃朗宁——叶芝

光辉№20:狄更斯——陀思妥耶夫斯基——巴别尔——策兰——拉尔夫·艾里森

尾声:天才的命运

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