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Homo Hierarchicus

Homo Hierarchicus
作者:Louis Dumont
译者:Mark Sainsbury / Louis Dumont / Basia Gulati
副标题:The Caste System and Its Implications
出版社:University Of Chicago Press
出版年:1981-01
ISBN:9780226169637
行业:其它
浏览数:70

内容简介

Louis Dumont's modern classic, here presented in an enlarged, revised, and corrected second edition, simultaneously supplies that reader with the most cogent statement in the Indian castle system and its organizing principles and a provocative advance in the comparison of societies on the basis of their underlying ideologies. Dumont moves gracefully from the ethnographic data to the level of the hierarchical ideology encrusted in ancient religious texts which are revealed as the governing conception of the contemporary caste structure. On yet another plane of analysis, homo hierarchicus is contrasted with his modern Western antithesis, homo aequalis.

This edition includes a lengthy new Preface in which Dumont reviews the academic discussion inspired by Homo Hierarchicus and answers his critics. A new Postface, which sketches the theoretical and comparative aspects of the concept of hierarchy, and three significant Appendixes previously omitted from the English translation complete in this innovative and influential work.

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作者简介

路易·杜蒙,法国人类学家。1949年起研究印度,发表《南印度某次卡斯特》(Une sous-caste de l'Inde du Sud, 1957)与本书(1966);继而反省西方文明,发表《从曼德维尔到马克斯》(From Mandeville to Marx: Th e Genesis and Triumph of Economic Ideology,法文名为:Homo Aqualis I: genese et epanouissement de l'ideologie economique, 1977)、《个人主义论文集》(Essais sur l'individualisme. Une perspective anthropologique sur l'ideologie moderne, 1983)等。

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目录

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读书文摘

平等主义有一项严重始料未及的后果。在平等主义的世界里,人不再被认为是分属阶序格局中地位有别的各种社会性的或文化性的种属,而被认为基本上是平等而且等同的。在此前提下,人类社群之间在性质上或地位上的差别有时候便以一种危害重大的方式被重新加以强调:社群间之差别被认为是生理特征所造成——这就是种族主义。

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